1、运动的注意事项:运动前的准备活动不能少,防止运动损伤;运动后必须做放松动作,确保尽快恢复身体疲劳提高运动水平。运动对心肺等器官的功能逐步强化,肺活量会增大,心跳有力,供血充分,身体健壮。好的身体就是你工作生活的最大资本。
Precautionsforexercise:Theremustbenolesspreparationactivitiesbeforeexercisetopreventsportsinjuries;relaxationmustbedoneafterexercisetoensurethatthebodyfatigueisrestoredassoonaspossibletoimprovethelevelofexercise.Exercisegraduallystrengthensthefunctionsoftheheartandlungsandotherorgans,thelungcapacitywillincrease,theheartbeatwillbestrong,thebloodsupplywillbesufficient,andthebodywillbehealthy.Agoodbodyisthegreatestcapitalofyourworkandlife.
(1)注意事项一:运动前后五十分钟内不要吃饭,可以适当补充点水,室内温度保持20度左右,不要有大的风直接吹向练习者。室内光线适宜,不要太亮或太暗。初次练习,要降低难度,控制心率在60-100次/分,有慢性身体疾病的人在允许的情况下,要有私教或家人陪同。女性经期如没有运动史及痛经者不要练习。运动后最好是休息30分钟后再去洗澡,特别是夏天的时候容易出现中暑的现象。Note1:Donoteatwithin50minutesbeforeandaftertheexercise.Youcanaddsomewaterappropriately.Keeptheindoortemperatureatabout20degrees.Donothavestrongwinddirectlyblowingonthepractitioner.Theindoorlightissuitable,nottoobrightortoodark.Forthefirstpractice,itisnecessarytoreducethedifficultyandcontroltheheartrateat60-100beatsperminute.Peoplewithchronicphysicaldiseasesshouldbeaccompaniedbyprivatetutorsorfamilymembersifpermitted.Donotpracticeifwomenhavenohistoryofexerciseandmenstrualcrampsduringmenstruation.Itisbesttotakeabathaftera30-minuterestafterexercise,especiallyinthesummerwhenheatstrokeispronetooccur.
(2)注意事项二:英国生理学家安娜-弗思和约翰-哈丁研究就表明了,空腹吃甜食就会有损于人体内各种蛋白质的吸收。他们就经常把各种蛋白质放在含糖高的溶液中,这样就会发现糖会慢慢的和蛋白质相结合,以此就会改变蛋白质分子结构,让蛋白质营养价值就会下降。
Note2:BritishphysiologistsAnnaFirthandJohnHardinghaveshownthateatingsweetsonanemptystomachwilldamagetheabsorptionofvariousproteinsinthebody.Theyoftenputvariousproteinsinasolutionwithhighsugarcontent,sothattheywillfindthatthesugarwillslowlycombinewiththeprotein,whichwillchangethemolecularstructureoftheproteinandreducethenutritionalvalueoftheprotein.
2、关于运动的名言
(1)世界是运动的,这是一个完完全全的事实。
Theworldisinmotion,whichisacompletefact.
(2)成长是生命的唯一证明。
Growthistheonlyproofoflife.
(3)整个自然界,从最小的东西到最大的东西,从沙粒到太阳,从原生生物到人,都处于永恒的产生和消灭中,处于不断的流动中,处于无休止的运动和变化中。
Theentirenaturalworld,fromthesmallestthingtothelargestthing,fromsandtosun,fromprotiststohumans,isineternalgenerationandextinction,inconstantflow,inendlessmovementandchange.